Child Development Essay -- Psychology Locke Rousseau Essays Papers

Child Development John Locke and Jean Jacques Rousseau were the founding fathers of the psychology of children. Locke was an environsalist, while Rousseau was a naturalist. They had opposing viewpoints. They both believed in different things when it came to development minds of children. John Locke was an milieualist. He believed a childs mind develops largely on the environment accordance with his/her experience of the world, and through learning. He brings forth the concept of tabula rasa, or blank slate this blank slate is a childs mind that at last fills up with learning and experience. According to Locke, there are four things of environment that mold a childs mind. The first is associations. This is where one thought is usually associated with some other ? for example, when a child is placed in a crib he may start crying, because being in the crib would be cogitate that he couldnt be with his mother. The second one is repetition. These are habitual practices that we do o ver and over - to the point where, if we dont do it, things will seem unwrap of place. The third is imitation. Children often like to imitate others, like repeating the analogous utterance their caregiver may have recently said. Or, for example, if child A starts playing with an aggressive child B, child A might end up up becoming more aggressive as well. This is through decide and modeling. The fourth is rewards and punishment. For example, a child may yearn to receive beneficial grades becaus...